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Exploring Parallelization within Blockchain

In a world driven by digital innovation, the emergence of new technologies and their popularity grows as they intersect with everyday life. Blockchain fits this pattern, according to a 2023 research report from Crypto.com, it is estimated that the global count of cryptocurrency users has surpassed 580 million people. This statistic not only highlights the usage of cryptocurrency globally, but also the rise in public blockchain awareness. It is estimated that global users in 2024 could surpass 1 billion, which begs the question, does this mean that crypto as a concept has moved from niche to mainstream? And what about the technology powering crypto? 

Blockchain technology, crypto’s technical underpinning, is a decentralized digital ledger system that records transactions across multiple computers in a way that ensures the integrity and security of the data. As of 2024, it is likely that there are thousands of blockchains, though the exact number is not known. As the blockchain landscape continues to evolve, new chains are developed and others become inactive over time. 

One of the foundational principles at Moonsong Labs is a deep belief in a multitude of blockchains networks and the power of parallelization — a strategic approach that we believe is pivotal for scaling blockchain and improving user experience in Web3 in general. This concept, while deeply technological, closely mirrors the historical evolution of computers and the internet in general. It’s a narrative of growth through diversification, specialization, and interconnectedness, a story of scaling by spreading work and access across a multitude of systems. In this article we will explore the significance of blockchain and parallelization. We will look at the transformative potential of blockchain in various sectors and how this technology is helping developers build scalable blockchain applications.

The Importance of Blockchain

Blockchain isn’t just a technology; it represents a paradigm shift. It provides a decentralized, permissionless mechanism for value transfer in a software native form. By democratizing and decentralizing traditional systems, it brings a new level of transparency and accessibility to all users. This ushers in a more open, democratic, and innovative global financial ecosystem.

The most widely-known application of blockchain is cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin and Ethereum, but the flexibility and security of blockchain make it a promising technology for various industries. Blockchain technology is being developed in areas like supply chain management, health care – like medical records, voting systems, and identity verification to name a few areas. Many of these use cases are being developed privately, but we also have public blockchains. The concept of interoperability, the ability for different blockchain networks to communicate seamlessly with each other, is key in unlocking the full potential of this technology. 

The Principle of Parallelization 

Parallelization is the process of dividing a task into multiple parts that are executed simultaneously across different systems or processors to increase efficiency and speed. Just as early computers evolved from standalone machines to a vast, interconnected internet, blockchain technology in the current Web3 space is evolving from isolated chains to a network of interconnected blockchains. Each blockchain, regardless of its advanced technology or high throughput, has a finite capacity. This limitation becomes apparent as demand increases, whether in terms of transaction volume, data storage, or computational needs.  By distributing tasks across multiple blockchains, a given system can handle more transactions or operations simultaneously. This division of labor is akin to parallel processing in computing, where different processors handle different tasks at the same time. 

In the same way that parallelization stands as a cornerstone in traditional computing, it is crucial for blockchains and interoperability as it allows multiple blockchain networks to process transactions and operations concurrently. As early computers evolved from standalone machines to a vast, interconnected internet, blockchain technology in the current Web3 space is evolving from isolated chains to a network of interconnected blockchains. Each blockchain, regardless of its advanced technology or high throughput, has a finite capacity. This limitation becomes apparent as demand increases, whether in terms of transaction volume, data storage, or computational needs.  By distributing tasks across multiple blockchains, a given system can handle more transactions or operations simultaneously. This division of labor is akin to parallel processing in computing, where different processors handle different tasks at the same time, significantly improving efficiency and speed. This makes parallelization not only desirable, but inevitable, especially in combination with specialization. 

Specialization allows different blockchains to optimize for specific tasks or industries, enhancing overall efficiency and performance. Just as in Web2 architectures where different systems are optimized for specific functions (e.g., databases for storage, authentication systems for user credentials), blockchains can be designed to excel in particular areas. A blockchain could be optimized for identity verification (DIDs), another for executing complex smart contracts, and a third for decentralized storage. Each specialized blockchain can be tailored to its purpose, from the consensus mechanism down to the data structure. This ensures optimal performance for its specific task, such as faster transaction speeds for financial transactions or enhanced security for identity management.

Parallelization supports the growth and functionality of blockchain networks by enabling them to handle a higher volume of transactions and interactions across diverse systems and specialized systems, fostering a more integrated and capable user ecosystem. For multiple blockchains to work effectively in tandem, secure cross-chain interoperability is crucial. This allows for seamless transactions and interactions between different blockchain networks.

The scalability that parallelization enables in blockchain technology is critical for expanding the ecosystem as it leads to efficiency in transaction processing, paving the way for more robust and diverse applications.  Parallelization in blockchain technology is not merely an option; it’s a necessity to meet the growing demands of users worldwide. 

Parallelization also plays a pivotal role in enhancing user experience, a principle well-demonstrated by Web2, which excels in delivering superior user experiences by abstracting the underlying technical complexities from the end-user. This abstraction is complemented by the power of parallelization, where hundreds of computers work in concert to scale and enrich those experiences. For Web3, leveraging parallelization, blockchains aim to hide the complexities of decentralized computing from users while ensuring scalable, seamless, and engaging experiences, marking a significant evolution in how technology interfaces with users.

By learning from the evolution of previous technological eras, like Web2, and applying these lessons to blockchain technology, we can anticipate a future where multiple specialized blockchains operate in unison, supported by parallelization. Thus, offering a seamless and scalable user experience. This evolution is crucial for the widespread adoption and long-term viability of blockchain technology.

By learning from the evolution of previous technological eras, like Web2, and applying these lessons to blockchain technology, we can anticipate a future where multiple specialized blockchains operate in unison, supported by parallelization. Thus, offering a seamless and scalable user experience. This evolution is crucial for the widespread adoption and long-term viability of blockchain technology.

Specialization in the Blockchain World

As blockchain technology progresses and more frequently enters daily life, there will likely be a trend towards specialized blockchains designed for specific needs, much like how different types of computers serve various purposes. For instance, some blockchains are optimized for financial transactions with high speed and low fees- which we are already seeing in the L2 ecosystem on Ethereum. Others focus on storing and managing data securely, similar to servers in a data center. Examples of niche specializations in blockchain may include:

  •  Secure storage of medical records
  •  Supply chain for transparent tracking of goods
  •  Managing digital rights and royalties on music and art
  • Enabling true ownership of in-video game assets

Specialization in blockchain enables more efficient and tailored solutions, addressing the unique requirements of various use cases and industries. At Moonsong Labs, we aim to be at the forefront of cutting edge blockchain technology by creating the infrastructure tooling developers need to innovate for the evolving demands within the blockchain space.

Blockchain Accessibility and Proliferation

Let’s go back to 1943, to a statement attributed to Thomas Watson, then President of IBM, who reportedly said, “I think there is a world market for maybe five computers.” At the time, computers were gigantic  machines, taking up  vast amounts of space and resources, designed to perform specific calculations for the war effort. Watson’s underestimation of computer needs lacked the foresight of the exponential growth of computing technology and its eventual perversion into every facet of daily life that we experience now.

We find ourselves at a similar crossroads with blockchain technology. It bears importance to ask the question, what is the potential of this technology and what could that scope look like? Like the early computers, blockchains have shown a capacity that is impressive, despite current limitations. Each blockchain, with its unique architecture offers a specific set of capabilities and trade-offs between security, speed, and decentralization. However, as the demand for decentralized applications grows, the limitations of relying on a single blockchain—or even a few—become increasingly apparent.

As blockchain technology continues to become more mainstream, its principles and applications will continue to expand and become a more routine part of everyday life. The variety of applications—from finance and healthcare to education and governance—requires a tapestry of blockchains, each specialized and optimized for different tasks.

As blockchain becomes more integrated into various industries, institutions, and services, it’s on its way to becoming a seamless part of daily life, much like our current reliance on computers and the underlying servers they run on. An integration like this would suggest a future where blockchain is both ubiquitous and indispensable in managing digital interactions and transactions.

As blockchain technology proliferates, costs are decreasing over time making it even more accessible. There are a few ways in which this is happening: 

  1. Continuous improvements in blockchain technology makes it more efficient and less resource-intensive.
  2. The growing number of players in the blockchain space is driving competition and innovation, leading to more cost-effective solutions.
  3. The increasing availability of open-source blockchain platforms, where community-driven development reduces the costs associated with proprietary software.

Conclusion

The full impact of blockchain technology in the digital era is still unfolding, with the importance of the technology still unknown, as it is in a  nascent stage. That being said, parallelization and specialization are areas unlocking more potential of blockchain technology. The move towards both parallelization and specialization in the blockchain space is not just a theoretical improvement but a practical necessity to meet the growing and diversifying demands of users worldwide. As blockchain technology continues to mature, the development of specialized chains and the mechanisms for their interoperability will play a critical role in shaping a decentralized web that is both powerful and user-friendly. This evolution mirrors the transition seen in Web2 and is a natural progression in the maturation of technology ecosystems.

Blockchain’s scalability, decreasing implementation costs, and expanding applications are setting the stage for a transformative future in Web3. As we look ahead, Moonsong Labs remains dedicated to pioneering solutions that will shape the future of blockchain, staying at the forefront of technological advancement and anticipating emerging trends to be a part of building a diverse and interconnected blockchain future.